LNMP动态网站部署命令及相关附件

edupxl

以下命令，在CentOS7 虚拟机实施成功

yum install -y apr* autoconf automake bison bzip2 bzip2* compat* cpp curl curl-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel freetype freetype* freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ gd gettext gettext-devel glibc kernel kernel-headers keyutils keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel libcom_err-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg* libsepol-devel libselinux-devel libstdc++-devel libtool* libgomp libxml2 libxml2-devel libXpm* libtiff libtiff* make mpfr ncurses* ntp openssl openssl-devel patch pcre-devel perl php-common php-gd policycoreutils telnet t1lib t1lib* nasm nasm* wget zlib-devel

cd /usr/local/src
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/Discuz_X3.2_SC_GBK.zip
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/freetype-2.5.3.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/libgd-2.1.0.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/libpng-1.6.12.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/libvpx-v1.3.0.tar.bz2
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/mysql-5.6.19.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/php-5.5.14.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/tiff-4.0.3.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/yasm-1.2.0.tar.gz
wget https://www.linuxprobe.com/Software/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

tar xzvf cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.11.2/
[root@linuxprobe cmake-2.8.11.2]# ./configure
[root@linuxprobe cmake-2.8.11.2]# make
[root@linuxprobe cmake-2.8.11.2]# make install

[root@linuxprobe cmake-2.8.11.2]# cd ..
useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/var
chown -Rf mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

tar xzvf mysql-5.6.19.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.19/
[root@linuxprobe mysql-5.6.19]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/var -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc
[root@linuxprobe mysql-5.6.19]# make
[root@linuxprobe mysql-5.6.19]# make install

[root@linuxprobe mysql-5.6.19]# rm -rf /etc/my.cnf
[root@linuxprobe mysql-5.6.19]# cd /usr/local/mysql
[root@linuxprobe mysql]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/var

[root@linuxprobe mysql]# ln -s my.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@linuxprobe mysql]# cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[root@linuxprobe mysql]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

[root@linuxprobe mysql]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
………………省略部分输出信息………………

46 basedir=/usr/local/mysql
47 datadir=/usr/local/mysql/var


[root@Linuxprobe mysql]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
[root@linuxprobe mysql]# chkconfig mysqld on

[root@linuxprobe mysql]# vim /etc/profile
………………省略部分输出信息………………

71 fi
72 fi
73 done
74 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

[root@linuxprobe mysql]# mkdir /var/lib/mysql
[root@linuxprobe mysql]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
[root@linuxprobe mysql]# ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
[root@linuxprobe mysql]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql

[root@linuxprobe mysql]# mysql_secure_installation
Enter current password for root (enter for none): 此处只需按下回车键
Set root password? [Y/n] y （要为root管理员设置数据库的密码）
New password: 输入要为root管理员设置的数据库密码
Re-enter new password: 再输入一次密码
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y （删除匿名账户）
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y （禁止root管理员从远程登录）
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y （删除test数据库并取消对其的访问权限）
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y （刷新授权表，让初始化后的设定立即生效）

[root@linuxprobe ~]# cd /usr/local/src
tar xzvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.35
[root@linuxprobe pcre-8.35]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
[root@linuxprobe pcre-8.35]# make
[root@linuxprobe pcre-8.35]# make install

[root@linuxprobe pcre-8.35]# cd /usr/local/src
tar xzvf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.1h
[root@linuxprobe openssl-1.0.1h]# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl
[root@linuxprobe openssl-1.0.1h]# make
[root@linuxprobe openssl-1.0.1h]# make install

[root@linuxprobe pcre-8.35]# vim /etc/profile
………………省略部分输出信息………………
64
73 done
74 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/openssl/bin

[root@linuxprobe pcre-8.35]# source /etc/profile

[root@linuxprobe pcre-8.35]# cd /usr/local/src
tar xzvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
[root@linuxprobe zlib-1.2.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
[root@linuxprobe zlib-1.2.8]# make
[root@linuxprobe zlib-1.2.8]# make install

[root@linuxprobe zlib-1.2.8]# cd ..
useradd www -s /sbin/nologin

tar xzvf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.6.0/
[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35
[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# make
[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# make install

[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/bash
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
        if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
                useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
        fi
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
        if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
                value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
                if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
                        # echo "creating" $value
                        mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
                fi
        fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
#configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
#configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
        rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
        ;;
stop)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
        rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
force-reload)
        force_reload
        ;;
status)
        rh_status
        ;;
condrestart|try-restart)
        rh_status_q || exit 0
        ;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac


[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart
Restarting nginx (via systemctl):                          [  OK  ]
[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# chkconfig nginx on

[root@linuxprobe nginx-1.6.0]# cd ..
tar zxvf yasm-1.2.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.2.0
[root@linuxprobe yasm-1.2.0]# ./configure
[root@linuxprobe yasm-1.2.0]# make
[root@linuxprobe yasm-1.2.0]# make install

[root@linuxprobe yasm-1.2.0]# cd ..
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
[root@linuxprobe libmcrypt-2.5.8]# ./configure
[root@linuxprobe libmcrypt-2.5.8]# make
[root@linuxprobe libmcrypt-2.5.8]# make install

[root@linuxprobe libmcrypt-2.5.8]# cd ..
tar xjvf libvpx-v1.3.0.tar.bz2
cd libvpx-v1.3.0
[root@linuxprobe libvpx-v1.3.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libvpx --enable-shared --enable-vp9
[root@linuxprobe libvpx-v1.3.0]# make
[root@linuxprobe libvpx-v1.3.0]# make install

[root@linuxprobe libvpx-v1.3.0]# cd ..
tar zxvf tiff-4.0.3.tar.gz
cd tiff-4.0.3
[root@linuxprobe tiff-4.0.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tiff --enable-shared
[root@linuxprobe tiff-4.0.3]# make
[root@linuxprobe tiff-4.0.3]# make install
[root@linuxprobe tiff-4.0.3]# cd ..
tar zxvf libpng-1.6.12.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.6.12
[root@linuxprobe libpng-1.6.12]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng --enable-shared
[root@linuxprobe libpng-1.6.12]# make
[root@linuxprobe libpng-1.6.12]# make install

[root@linuxprobe libpng-1.6.12]# cd ..
tar zxvf freetype-2.5.3.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.5.3
[root@linuxprobe freetype-2.5.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype --enable-shared
[root@linuxprobe freetype-2.5.3]# make
[root@linuxprobe freetype-2.5.3]# make install

[root@linuxprobe freetype-2.5.3]# cd ..
tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
cd jpeg-9a
[root@linuxprobe jpeg-9a]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared
[root@linuxprobe jpeg-9a]# make
[root@linuxprobe jpeg-9a]# make install

[root@linuxprobe jpeg-9a]# cd ..
tar zxvf libgd-2.1.0.tar.gz
cd libgd-2.1.0
[root@linuxprobe libgd-2.1.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libgd --enable-shared --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg --with-png=/usr/local/libpng --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --with-fontconfig=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm=/usr/ --with-tiff=/usr/local/tiff --with-vpx=/usr/local/libvpx
[root@linuxprobe libgd-2.1.0]# make
[root@linuxprobe libgd-2.1.0]# make install

[root@linuxprobe cd libgd-2.1.0]# cd ..
tar zxvf t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz
cd t1lib-5.1.2
[root@linuxprobe t1lib-5.1.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/t1lib --enable-shared
[root@linuxprobe t1lib-5.1.2]# make
[root@linuxprobe t1lib-5.1.2]# make install
[root@linuxprobe t1lib-5.1.2]# ln -s /usr/lib64/libltdl.so /usr/lib/libltdl.so
[root@linuxprobe t1lib-5.1.2]# cp -frp /usr/lib64/libXpm.so* /usr/lib/

[root@linuxprobe t1lib-5.1.2]# cd ..
tar -zvxf php-5.5.14.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.14
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libgd/lib
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/ --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# make
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# make install

[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# rm -rf /etc/php.ini
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf

[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

25 pid = run/php-fpm.pid

148 user = www
149 group = www
150
………………省略部分输出信息………………

[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# chkconfig php-fpm on


[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
………………省略部分输出信息………………

305 disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restor e,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,g etservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd,posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid,po six_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid,posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_ getpwuid,posix_getrlimit,posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty,posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid,posix_ setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
306
………………省略部分输出信息………………

[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
1
2 user www www;

45 index index.html index.htm index.php;
46 }
47

64
65 location ~ \.php$ {
66 root html;
67 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
68 fastcgi_index index.php;
69 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
70 include fastcgi_params;
71 }
72
………………省略部分输出信息………………
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# systemctl restart nginx
[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14]# systemctl restart php-fpm


[root@linuxprobe php-5.5.14 ]# cd /usr/local/src/
unzip Discuz_X3.2_SC_GBK.zip
rm -rf /usr/local/nginx/html/{index.html,50x.html}*
mv upload/* /usr/local/nginx/html/
chown -Rf www:www /usr/local/nginx/html
chmod -Rf 755 /usr/local/nginx/html